Monday, September 26, 2011

Android - HttpPost

/**
* Reads data from the data reader and posts it to a server via POST request.
* data - The data you want to send
* endpoint - The server's address
* output - writes the server's response to output
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void postData(Reader data, URL endpoint, Writer output) throws Exception
{
HttpURLConnection urlc = null;
try
{
urlc = (HttpURLConnection) endpoint.openConnection();
try
{
urlc.setRequestMethod("POST");
} catch (ProtocolException e)
{
throw new Exception("Shouldn't happen: HttpURLConnection doesn't support POST??", e);
}
urlc.setDoOutput(true);
urlc.setDoInput(true);
urlc.setUseCaches(false);
urlc.setAllowUserInteraction(false);
urlc.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "text/xml; charset=" + "UTF-8");
OutputStream out = urlc.getOutputStream();
try
{
Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8");
pipe(data, writer);
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e)
{
throw new Exception("IOException while posting data", e);
} finally
{
if (out != null)
out.close();
}
InputStream in = urlc.getInputStream();
try
{
Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(in);
pipe(reader, output);
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e)
{
throw new Exception("IOException while reading response", e);
} finally
{
if (in != null)
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException e)
{
throw new Exception("Connection error (is server running at " + endpoint + " ?): " + e);
} finally
{
if (urlc != null)
urlc.disconnect();
}
}
/**
* Pipes everything from the reader to the writer via a buffer
*/
private static void pipe(Reader reader, Writer writer) throws IOException
{
char[] buf = new char[1024];
int read = 0;
while ((read = reader.read(buf)) >= 0)
{
writer.write(buf, 0, read);
}
writer.flush();
}

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